Psalms 37:2

Authorized King James Version

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For they shall soon be cut down like the grass, and wither as the green herb.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 7
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
כֶ֭חָצִיר like the grass H2682
כֶ֭חָצִיר like the grass
Strong's: H2682
Word #: 2 of 7
grass; also a leek (collectively)
מְהֵרָ֣ה For they shall soon H4120
מְהֵרָ֣ה For they shall soon
Strong's: H4120
Word #: 3 of 7
properly, a hurry; hence (adverbially) promptly
יִמָּ֑לוּ be cut down H5243
יִמָּ֑לוּ be cut down
Strong's: H5243
Word #: 4 of 7
to become clipped or (specifically) circumcised
וּכְיֶ֥רֶק as the green H3418
וּכְיֶ֥רֶק as the green
Strong's: H3418
Word #: 5 of 7
properly, pallor, i.e., hence, the yellowish green of young and sickly vegetation; concretely, verdure, i.e., grass or vegetation
דֶּ֝֗שֶׁא herb H1877
דֶּ֝֗שֶׁא herb
Strong's: H1877
Word #: 6 of 7
a sprout; by analogy, grass
יִבּוֹלֽוּן׃ and wither H5034
יִבּוֹלֽוּן׃ and wither
Strong's: H5034
Word #: 7 of 7
to wilt; generally, to fall away, fail, faint

Analysis & Commentary

The metaphor of grass and herbs speaks to transience—what appears vibrant today withers tomorrow. This imagery appears throughout Scripture (Isaiah 40:6-8, James 1:10-11, 1 Peter 1:24) to contrast human temporality with divine permanence. The word 'soon' is relative to God's timing but promises brevity from eternal perspective. This agricultural image would resonate powerfully in ancient agrarian society where grass literally withered rapidly under the Middle Eastern sun, making the comparison visceral and memorable.

Historical Context

Palestinian climate featured rainy and dry seasons. Green vegetation flourished briefly after rains but quickly withered, providing a vivid object lesson about the fleeting nature of the wicked's prosperity.

Questions for Reflection

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