Psalms 37:19

Authorized King James Version

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They shall not be ashamed in the evil time: and in the days of famine they shall be satisfied.

Original Language Analysis

לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 7
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יֵ֭בֹשׁוּ They shall not be ashamed H954
יֵ֭בֹשׁוּ They shall not be ashamed
Strong's: H954
Word #: 2 of 7
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
בְּעֵ֣ת time H6256
בְּעֵ֣ת time
Strong's: H6256
Word #: 3 of 7
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
רָעָ֑ה in the evil H7451
רָעָ֑ה in the evil
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 4 of 7
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
וּבִימֵ֖י and in the days H3117
וּבִימֵ֖י and in the days
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 5 of 7
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
רְעָב֣וֹן of famine H7459
רְעָב֣וֹן of famine
Strong's: H7459
Word #: 6 of 7
famine
יִשְׂבָּֽעוּ׃ they shall be satisfied H7646
יִשְׂבָּֽעוּ׃ they shall be satisfied
Strong's: H7646
Word #: 7 of 7
to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

The 'evil time' and 'days of famine' represent seasons of testing when normal provision fails and circumstances turn hostile. The righteous 'shall not be ashamed' indicates vindication rather than humiliation, their trust proving justified. Being 'satisfied' during famine is supernatural—not abundance but sufficiency when others starve. This recalls Habakkuk 3:17-18: rejoicing in God despite crop failure. Divine provision may not mean excess but always means enough, teaching dependence on God rather than circumstances.

Historical Context

Famine was recurring threat in ancient agricultural societies, bringing widespread suffering and death. God's promise to satisfy the righteous during such times required miraculous intervention, recalling manna in wilderness.

Questions for Reflection

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