Psalms 35:3

Authorized King James Version

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Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.

Original Language Analysis

וְהָ֘רֵ֤ק Draw out H7324
וְהָ֘רֵ֤ק Draw out
Strong's: H7324
Word #: 1 of 9
to pour out (literally or figuratively), i.e., empty
חֲנִ֣ית also the spear H2595
חֲנִ֣ית also the spear
Strong's: H2595
Word #: 2 of 9
a lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)
וּ֭סְגֹר and stop H5462
וּ֭סְגֹר and stop
Strong's: H5462
Word #: 3 of 9
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
לִקְרַ֣את the way against H7125
לִקְרַ֣את the way against
Strong's: H7125
Word #: 4 of 9
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
רֹדְפָ֑י them that persecute H7291
רֹדְפָ֑י them that persecute
Strong's: H7291
Word #: 5 of 9
to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively [of time] gone by)
אֱמֹ֥ר me say H559
אֱמֹ֥ר me say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 6 of 9
to say (used with great latitude)
לְ֝נַפְשִׁ֗י unto my soul H5315
לְ֝נַפְשִׁ֗י unto my soul
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 7 of 9
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
יְֽשֻׁעָתֵ֥ךְ I am thy salvation H3444
יְֽשֻׁעָתֵ֥ךְ I am thy salvation
Strong's: H3444
Word #: 8 of 9
something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity
אָֽנִי׃ H589
אָֽנִי׃
Strong's: H589
Word #: 9 of 9
i

Analysis & Commentary

The Hebrew verb for 'draw out' (reyq) suggests both unsheathing a weapon and barricading a way, combining offense and defense. The petition 'say unto my soul, I am thy salvation' reveals the psalmist's deepest need—not merely deliverance from enemies but assurance of God's saving presence. The Hebrew 'yeshua' (salvation) foreshadows Christ as Yeshua, the ultimate fulfillment of God's saving word to troubled souls.

Historical Context

In ancient warfare, blocking an enemy's path was strategic for cutting off escape or pursuit routes. David's request reflects tactical military thinking applied to spiritual warfare, trusting God to both fight and reassure.

Questions for Reflection