Psalms 119:29

Authorized King James Version

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Remove from me the way of lying: and grant me thy law graciously.

Original Language Analysis

דֶּֽרֶךְ from me the way H1870
דֶּֽרֶךְ from me the way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 1 of 6
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
שֶׁ֭קֶר of lying H8267
שֶׁ֭קֶר of lying
Strong's: H8267
Word #: 2 of 6
an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)
הָסֵ֣ר Remove H5493
הָסֵ֣ר Remove
Strong's: H5493
Word #: 3 of 6
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
מִמֶּ֑נִּי H4480
מִמֶּ֑נִּי
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
וְֽתוֹרָתְךָ֥ and grant me thy law H8451
וְֽתוֹרָתְךָ֥ and grant me thy law
Strong's: H8451
Word #: 5 of 6
a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch
חָנֵּֽנִי׃ graciously H2603
חָנֵּֽנִי׃ graciously
Strong's: H2603
Word #: 6 of 6
properly, to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferior; to favor, bestow; causatively to implore (i.e., move to favor by petition)

Analysis & Commentary

Remove from me the way of lying (דֶּֽרֶךְ־שֶׁקֶר הָסֵר מִמֶּנִּי)—Sheqer (falsehood, deception) encompasses both outright lies and living a false life contrary to truth. The derek (way, path) of lying is a lifestyle of self-deception and dishonesty God must actively remove—we cannot remove it ourselves. And grant me thy law graciously (וְֽתֽוֹרָתְךָ חָנֵּנִי)—The verb chanan (to be gracious, show favor) reveals that even receiving God's torah (instruction, law) is pure grace. We need mercy both to escape deception and to embrace truth.

This couplet exposes two ways: the false way we naturally drift toward, and the true way of God's law we desperately need. The psalmist recognizes that forsaking lies and following Torah both require divine intervention—reformation is grace from start to finish, anticipating Paul's "it is God who works in you" (Philippians 2:13).

Historical Context

Ancient Israel lived surrounded by nations whose gods endorsed ritual prostitution, child sacrifice, and false prophecy—'the way of lying' had cultural momentum. The psalmist's plea reflects living as a covenant minority, constantly tempted to syncretize truth with cultural falsehood, needing God's gracious intervention to maintain distinctiveness.

Questions for Reflection

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