Psalms 119:120

Authorized King James Version

My flesh trembleth for fear of thee; and I am afraid of thy judgments.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
סָמַ֣ר
trembleth
to be erect, i.e., bristle as hair
#2
מִפַּחְדְּךָ֣
for fear
a (sudden) alarm (properly, the object feared, by implication, the feeling)
#3
בְשָׂרִ֑י
My flesh
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
#4
וּֽמִמִּשְׁפָּטֶ֥יךָ
of thy judgments
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#5
יָרֵֽאתִי׃
of thee and I am afraid
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection