Psalms 119:106

Authorized King James Version

I have sworn, and I will perform it, that I will keep thy righteous judgments.

Word-by-Word Analysis

נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי

H7650

I have sworn

to seven oneself, i.e., swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)

וָאֲקַיֵּ֑מָה

H6965

and I will perform

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

לִ֝שְׁמֹ֗ר

H8104

it that I will keep

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

מִשְׁפְּטֵ֥י

H4941

judgments

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

צִדְקֶֽךָ׃

H6664

thy righteous

the right (natural, moral or legal); also (abstractly) equity or (figuratively) prosperity

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about worship and praise?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of worship and praise, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of fundamental Christian doctrine?