Psalms 118:16

Authorized King James Version

The right hand of the LORD is exalted: the right hand of the LORD doeth valiantly.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יְמִ֥ין
The right hand
the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south
#2
יְ֝הוָה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
רוֹמֵמָ֑ה
is exalted
to rise (literally or figuratively)
#4
יְמִ֥ין
The right hand
the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south
#5
יְ֝הוָה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
עֹ֣שָׂה
doeth
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#7
חָֽיִל׃
valiantly
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection