Psalms 107:13

Authorized King James Version

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Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble, and he saved them out of their distresses.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּזְעֲק֣וּ Then they cried H2199
וַיִּזְעֲק֣וּ Then they cried
Strong's: H2199
Word #: 1 of 7
to shriek (from anguish or danger); by analogy, (as a herald) to announce or convene publicly
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 7
near, with or among; often in general, to
יְ֭הוָה unto the LORD H3068
יְ֭הוָה unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 7
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
בַּצַּ֣ר in their trouble H6862
בַּצַּ֣ר in their trouble
Strong's: H6862
Word #: 4 of 7
a pebble (as in h6864)
לָהֶ֑ם H1992
לָהֶ֑ם
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 5 of 7
they (only used when emphatic)
מִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם them out of their distresses H4691
מִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם them out of their distresses
Strong's: H4691
Word #: 6 of 7
narrowness, i.e., (figuratively) trouble
יוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃ and he saved H3467
יוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃ and he saved
Strong's: H3467
Word #: 7 of 7
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor

Analysis & Commentary

This verse repeats the distress-cry-deliverance pattern (cf. v. 6). 'Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble' shows humbling produces desperate prayer. When humans exhaust their resources ('none to help,' v. 12), they turn to God. 'And he saved them out of their distresses' uses yasha (יָשַׁע), meaning to save, deliver, or give victory—the root of 'Jesus' (Yeshua), meaning 'Yahweh saves.' God's salvation removes from distresses. The repetition of this pattern through all four scenarios emphasizes God's reliability: He consistently responds to those who cry to Him in trouble. This is His covenant character—faithful to deliver those who call.

Historical Context

When exile humbled Israel and they cried out in repentance, God moved Cyrus to decree return (Ezra 1). Daniel's prayers and confession (Daniel 9) exemplify the crying out that preceded deliverance. Throughout Scripture, when God's people genuinely cry out from humbled hearts, He responds with salvation. This pattern assures every generation that God hears and answers.

Questions for Reflection