Psalms 104:6
Thou coveredst it with the deep as with a garment: the waters stood above the mountains.
Original Language Analysis
תְּ֭הוֹם
it with the deep
H8415
תְּ֭הוֹם
it with the deep
Strong's:
H8415
Word #:
1 of 7
an abyss (as a surging mass of water), especially the deep (the main sea or the subterranean watersupply)
כַּלְּב֣וּשׁ
as with a garment
H3830
כַּלְּב֣וּשׁ
as with a garment
Strong's:
H3830
Word #:
2 of 7
a garment (literally or figuratively); by implication (euphemistically) a wife
כִּסִּית֑וֹ
Thou coveredst
H3680
כִּסִּית֑וֹ
Thou coveredst
Strong's:
H3680
Word #:
3 of 7
properly, to plump, i.e., fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
עַל
H5921
עַל
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
4 of 7
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הָ֝רִ֗ים
above the mountains
H2022
הָ֝רִ֗ים
above the mountains
Strong's:
H2022
Word #:
5 of 7
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
Cross References
Historical Context
Ancient Near Eastern creation myths often featured battles with sea monsters or chaos waters. Israel's account shows God effortlessly commanding waters without struggle, emphasizing His unique sovereignty.
Questions for Reflection
- How does God's power over primordial chaos assure you of His ability to bring order to your life's chaos?
- What significance does water hold throughout Scripture's redemptive story from creation to baptism?
Analysis & Commentary
The deep (tehom) covered the earth 'as with a garment,' with waters standing 'above the mountains.' This recalls Genesis 1:2's description of pre-creation chaos, emphasizing God's power over primordial waters. The imagery shows creation beginning in watery formlessness until God's word brought order. This water above mountains will soon recede at God's command (v.7), demonstrating His absolute authority. Christ's calming of the sea (Mark 4:39) echoes this divine mastery over chaotic waters.