Psalms 104:25

Authorized King James Version

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So is this great and wide sea, wherein are things creeping innumerable, both small and great beasts.

Original Language Analysis

זֶ֤ה׀ H2088
זֶ֤ה׀
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 1 of 13
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
הַיָּ֥ם sea H3220
הַיָּ֥ם sea
Strong's: H3220
Word #: 2 of 13
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃ So is this great H1419
גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃ So is this great
Strong's: H1419
Word #: 3 of 13
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
וּרְחַ֪ב and wide H7342
וּרְחַ֪ב and wide
Strong's: H7342
Word #: 4 of 13
roomy, in any (or every) direction, literally or figuratively
יָ֫דָ֥יִם H3027
יָ֫דָ֥יִם
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 5 of 13
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
שָֽׁם H8033
שָֽׁם
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 6 of 13
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
רֶ֭מֶשׂ wherein are things creeping H7431
רֶ֭מֶשׂ wherein are things creeping
Strong's: H7431
Word #: 7 of 13
a reptile or any other rapidly moving animal
וְאֵ֣ין H369
וְאֵ֣ין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 8 of 13
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
מִסְפָּ֑ר innumerable H4557
מִסְפָּ֑ר innumerable
Strong's: H4557
Word #: 9 of 13
a number, definite (arithmetical) or indefinite (large, innumerable; small, a few); also (abstractly) narration
חַיּ֥וֹת beasts H2416
חַיּ֥וֹת beasts
Strong's: H2416
Word #: 10 of 13
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
קְ֝טַנּ֗וֹת both small H6996
קְ֝טַנּ֗וֹת both small
Strong's: H6996
Word #: 11 of 13
abbreviated, i.e., diminutive, literally (in quantity, size or number) or figuratively (in age or importance)
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 12 of 13
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃ So is this great H1419
גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃ So is this great
Strong's: H1419
Word #: 13 of 13
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent

Analysis & Commentary

The 'great and wide sea' teems with innumerable creatures both small and great. God's creative abundance fills even the vast oceans with diverse life. 'Things creeping innumerable' suggests overwhelming biodiversity beyond human comprehension. The sea, often symbolizing chaos in Scripture, here demonstrates God's power to fill even chaotic realms with ordered life. Christ's authority over the sea (Mark 4:39) and provision of miraculous catches (Luke 5:6, John 21:6) demonstrate His continuing creative power. Modern science's discovery of ocean biodiversity confirms this psalm's wonder.

Historical Context

Ancient peoples feared the sea's dangers and depths. That God filled this fearsome realm with abundant life demonstrated His sovereignty over what humans found most threatening and mysterious.

Questions for Reflection