Psalms 103:16

Authorized King James Version

For the wind passeth over it, and it is gone; and the place thereof shall know it no more.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
ר֣וּחַ
For the wind
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#3
עָֽבְרָה
passeth over
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#4
בּ֣וֹ
H0
#5
וְאֵינֶ֑נּוּ
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#6
וְלֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
יַכִּירֶ֖נּוּ
thereof shall know
properly, to scrutinize, i.e., look intently at; hence (with recognition implied), to acknowledge, be acquainted with, care for, respect, revere, or (
#8
ע֣וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#9
מְקוֹמֽוֹ׃
it and it is gone and the place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine revelation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection