Psalms 102:14

Authorized King James Version

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For thy servants take pleasure in her stones, and favour the dust thereof.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 8
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
רָצ֣וּ take pleasure H7521
רָצ֣וּ take pleasure
Strong's: H7521
Word #: 2 of 8
to be pleased with; specifically, to satisfy a debt
עֲ֭בָדֶיךָ For thy servants H5650
עֲ֭בָדֶיךָ For thy servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 3 of 8
a servant
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֲבָנֶ֑יהָ in her stones H68
אֲבָנֶ֑יהָ in her stones
Strong's: H68
Word #: 5 of 8
a stone
וְֽאֶת H853
וְֽאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
עֲפָרָ֥הּ the dust H6083
עֲפָרָ֥הּ the dust
Strong's: H6083
Word #: 7 of 8
dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud
יְחֹנֵֽנוּ׃ and favour H2603
יְחֹנֵֽנוּ׃ and favour
Strong's: H2603
Word #: 8 of 8
properly, to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferior; to favor, bestow; causatively to implore (i.e., move to favor by petition)

Analysis & Commentary

The servants' favor (ratsah) toward Zion's stones and dust demonstrates deep love for God's dwelling place, even in its ruined state. This devotion to the physical symbols of God's presence reflects proper attachment to sacred things. The temple's destruction didn't diminish Israel's love for God's house. This prefigures Christian devotion to the church, though our temple is spiritual (1 Cor 3:16-17). Christ cleansed the physical temple (John 2:13-17) but ultimately became the true temple where God dwells among His people.

Historical Context

After Jerusalem's destruction by Babylon in 586 BC, the exiles mourned over the temple ruins. Even stones and dust became precious as reminders of God's former presence and promises of future restoration.

Questions for Reflection