Psalms 101:1

Authorized King James Version

I will sing of mercy and judgment: unto thee, O LORD, will I sing.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
חֶֽסֶד
of mercy
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
#2
וּמִשְׁפָּ֥ט
and judgment
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#3
אָשִׁ֑ירָה
I will sing
to sing
#4
לְךָ֖
H0
#5
יְהוָ֣ה
unto thee O LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
אֲזַמֵּֽרָה׃
will I sing
properly, to touch the strings or parts of a musical instrument, i.e., play upon it; to make music, accompanied by the voice; hence to celebrate in so

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to Psalms. The concept of mercy reflects the development of divine love within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection