Proverbs 8:3

Authorized King James Version

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She crieth at the gates, at the entry of the city, at the coming in at the doors.

Original Language Analysis

לְיַד at H3027
לְיַד at
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 1 of 7
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
שְׁעָרִ֥ים the gates H8179
שְׁעָרִ֥ים the gates
Strong's: H8179
Word #: 2 of 7
an opening, i.e., door or gate
לְפִי at the entry H6310
לְפִי at the entry
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 3 of 7
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
קָ֑רֶת of the city H7176
קָ֑רֶת of the city
Strong's: H7176
Word #: 4 of 7
a city
מְב֖וֹא at the coming H3996
מְב֖וֹא at the coming
Strong's: H3996
Word #: 5 of 7
an entrance (the place or the act); specifically sunset or the west; also (adverb with preposition) towards
פְתָחִ֣ים in at the doors H6607
פְתָחִ֣ים in at the doors
Strong's: H6607
Word #: 6 of 7
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
תָּרֹֽנָּה׃ She crieth H7442
תָּרֹֽנָּה׃ She crieth
Strong's: H7442
Word #: 7 of 7
properly, to creak (or emit a stridulous sound), i.e., to shout (usually for joy)

Analysis & Commentary

Wisdom cries 'at the gates, at the entry of the city, at the coming in at the doors.' Gates were where elders sat to judge disputes, conduct business, and make civic decisions. Wisdom addresses public, consequential matters—not private mysticism but practical righteousness affecting community life. This aligns with Reformed emphasis on the lordship of Christ over all spheres: family, church, commerce, and government. God's wisdom speaks to every dimension of human existence.

Historical Context

City gates served as ancient Israel's courthouse, marketplace, and town hall. Ruth's redemption was settled at the gate (Ruth 4), and Abraham purchased Sarah's burial plot there (Genesis 23). These were spaces of covenantal and legal significance.

Questions for Reflection