Proverbs 7:24

Authorized King James Version

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Hearken unto me now therefore, O ye children, and attend to the words of my mouth.

Original Language Analysis

וְעַתָּ֣ה H6258
וְעַתָּ֣ה
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 1 of 7
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
בָ֭נִים unto me now therefore O ye children H1121
בָ֭נִים unto me now therefore O ye children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 7
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
שִׁמְעוּ Hearken H8085
שִׁמְעוּ Hearken
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 3 of 7
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
לִ֑י H0
לִ֑י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 7
וְ֝הַקְשִׁ֗יבוּ and attend H7181
וְ֝הַקְשִׁ֗יבוּ and attend
Strong's: H7181
Word #: 5 of 7
to prick up the ears, i.e., hearken
לְאִמְרֵי to the words H561
לְאִמְרֵי to the words
Strong's: H561
Word #: 6 of 7
something said
פִֽי׃ of my mouth H6310
פִֽי׃ of my mouth
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 7 of 7
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

Analysis & Commentary

Now therefore, children, listen to me; attend to my words. The Hebrew 'shama' (hear/obey) and 'qashav' (attend/heed) command responsive attention. After extensive warning about sexual seduction (7:6-23), Solomon directly exhorts his audience: learn from this! Observing others' folly should teach without personally experiencing destruction. Wisdom learns from others' mistakes; folly requires personal catastrophe to learn.

Historical Context

Proverbs functions as wisdom transmission from experienced to inexperienced, old to young, wise to foolish. The pedagogical model is observational - watch the fool's path and avoid it, watch the wise man's path and follow it. Hebrews 12:15-17 similarly uses Esau as negative example: learn from his failure without repeating it.

Questions for Reflection