Proverbs 5:7

Authorized King James Version

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Hear me now therefore, O ye children, and depart not from the words of my mouth.

Original Language Analysis

וְעַתָּ֣ה H6258
וְעַתָּ֣ה
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 1 of 8
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
בָ֭נִים me now therefore O ye children H1121
בָ֭נִים me now therefore O ye children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 8
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
שִׁמְעוּ Hear H8085
שִׁמְעוּ Hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 3 of 8
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
לִ֑י H0
לִ֑י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 8
וְאַל H408
וְאַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 5 of 8
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תָּ֝ס֗וּרוּ and depart H5493
תָּ֝ס֗וּרוּ and depart
Strong's: H5493
Word #: 6 of 8
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
מֵאִמְרֵי not from the words H561
מֵאִמְרֵי not from the words
Strong's: H561
Word #: 7 of 8
something said
פִֽי׃ of my mouth H6310
פִֽי׃ of my mouth
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 8 of 8
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

Analysis & Commentary

Children must hear and not depart from parental wisdom. The Hebrew 'shama' (hear/obey) and 'suwr' (depart/turn aside) demand both initial attention and continued adherence. This verse emphasizes receptivity to instruction - hearing isn't merely auditory reception but obedient response. Wisdom requires both receiving and retaining, both hearing and heeding.

Historical Context

Deuteronomy 6:4-7's Shema commanded Israel to hear God's Word and teach it diligently to children. The verbal root 'shama' carries covenantal weight - hearing means obeying. Jesus' parable of wise and foolish builders (Matthew 7:24-27) similarly distinguishes those who hear and do versus those who hear without doing.

Questions for Reflection