Proverbs 5:19

Authorized King James Version

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Let her be as the loving hind and pleasant roe; let her breasts satisfy thee at all times; and be thou ravished always with her love.

Original Language Analysis

אַיֶּ֥לֶת hind H365
אַיֶּ֥לֶת hind
Strong's: H365
Word #: 1 of 11
a doe
אֲהָבִ֗ים Let her be as the loving H158
אֲהָבִ֗ים Let her be as the loving
Strong's: H158
Word #: 2 of 11
affection (in a good or a bad sense)
וְֽיַעֲלַ֫ת roe H3280
וְֽיַעֲלַ֫ת roe
Strong's: H3280
Word #: 3 of 11
an ibex (as climbing)
חֵ֥ן and pleasant H2580
חֵ֥ן and pleasant
Strong's: H2580
Word #: 4 of 11
graciousness, i.e., subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty)
דַּ֭דֶּיהָ let her breasts H1717
דַּ֭דֶּיהָ let her breasts
Strong's: H1717
Word #: 5 of 11
the breast (as the seat of love, or from its shape)
יְרַוֻּ֣ךָ satisfy H7301
יְרַוֻּ֣ךָ satisfy
Strong's: H7301
Word #: 6 of 11
to slake the thirst (occasionally of other appetites)
בְכָל H3605
בְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 7 of 11
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
עֵ֑ת thee at all times H6256
עֵ֑ת thee at all times
Strong's: H6256
Word #: 8 of 11
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
בְּ֝אַהֲבָתָ֗הּ with her love H160
בְּ֝אַהֲבָתָ֗הּ with her love
Strong's: H160
Word #: 9 of 11
love
תִּשְׁגֶּ֥ה and be thou ravished H7686
תִּשְׁגֶּ֥ה and be thou ravished
Strong's: H7686
Word #: 10 of 11
to stray (causatively, mislead), usually (figuratively) to mistake, especially (morally) to transgress; by extension (through the idea of intoxication
תָמִֽיד׃ always H8548
תָמִֽיד׃ always
Strong's: H8548
Word #: 11 of 11
properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); elliptically the re

Analysis & Commentary

The wife should be as a loving deer and pleasant doe; be ravished always with her love. The Hebrew 'ahabiym' (loves/beloved) and 'cheshek' (desire/delight) describe affectionate attraction. 'Ravished' ('shagah') means intoxicated or captivated. Marital sexuality should be mutually satisfying and enduringly delightful. The deer/doe imagery suggests grace, beauty, gentleness. This verse celebrates married sexual joy as God's design.

Historical Context

Song of Solomon extensively develops this theme - marital sexuality as good gift to be enjoyed, not merely tolerated for procreation. Unlike Greek dualism that despised the physical or Gnostic asceticism that denied bodily pleasure, biblical faith affirms sexuality within marriage as divine gift. Hebrews 13:4 declares: 'Marriage is honourable in all, and the bed undefiled.'

Questions for Reflection