Proverbs 5:13

Authorized King James Version

And have not obeyed the voice of my teachers, nor inclined mine ear to them that instructed me!

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְֽלֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
שָׁ֭מַעְתִּי
And have not obeyed
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#3
בְּק֣וֹל
the voice
a voice or sound
#4
מוֹרָ֑י
of my teachers
properly, to flow as water (i.e., to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an arrow, i.e., to shoot); figuratively, to point out (as if by
#5
וְ֝לִֽמְלַמְּדַ֗י
to them that instructed
properly, to goad, i.e., (by implication) to teach (the rod being an middle eastern incentive)
#6
לֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
הִטִּ֥יתִי
nor inclined
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application (as follows)
#8
אָזְנִֽי׃
mine ear
broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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