Proverbs 31:29

Authorized King James Version

Many daughters have done virtuously, but thou excellest them all.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
רַבּ֣וֹת
Many
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
#2
בָּ֭נוֹת
daughters
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#3
עָ֣שׂוּ
have done
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
חָ֑יִל
virtuously
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
#5
וְ֝אַ֗תְּ
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#6
עָלִ֥ית
but thou excellest
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#7
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#8
כֻּלָּֽנָה׃
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Proverbs. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics