Proverbs 27:3

Authorized King James Version

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A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; but a fool's wrath is heavier than them both.

Original Language Analysis

כֹּֽבֶד is heavy H3514
כֹּֽבֶד is heavy
Strong's: H3514
Word #: 1 of 8
weight, multitude, vehemence
אֶ֭בֶן A stone H68
אֶ֭בֶן A stone
Strong's: H68
Word #: 2 of 8
a stone
וְנֵ֣טֶל weighty H5192
וְנֵ֣טֶל weighty
Strong's: H5192
Word #: 3 of 8
a burden
הַח֑וֹל and the sand H2344
הַח֑וֹל and the sand
Strong's: H2344
Word #: 4 of 8
sand (as round or whirling particles)
וְכַ֥עַס wrath H3708
וְכַ֥עַס wrath
Strong's: H3708
Word #: 5 of 8
vexation
אֱ֝וִ֗יל but a fool's H191
אֱ֝וִ֗יל but a fool's
Strong's: H191
Word #: 6 of 8
(figuratively) silly
כָּבֵ֥ד is heavier H3515
כָּבֵ֥ד is heavier
Strong's: H3515
Word #: 7 of 8
heavy; figuratively in a good sense (numerous) or in a bad sense (severe, difficult, stupid)
מִשְּׁנֵיהֶֽם׃ than them both H8147
מִשְּׁנֵיהֶֽם׃ than them both
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 8 of 8
two; also (as ordinal) twofold

Analysis & Commentary

A stone and sand are heavy, but 'a fool's wrath is heavier than them both.' The Hebrew 'kobed' (heavy/weighty) describes burden. A fool's anger creates disproportionate problems exceeding physical weights. Foolish wrath is unreasonable, prolonged, and destructive. Reformed theology recognizes anger's danger—'the wrath of man worketh not the righteousness of God' (James 1:20). While righteous indignation exists, the fool's rage is sinful, crushing relationships and peace. Wisdom requires controlling anger; folly lets it control you.

Historical Context

Stone and sand were common heavy burdens in construction and agriculture. Everyone understood the exhausting weight of these materials, making them effective metaphors for the crushing burden of dealing with foolish anger.

Questions for Reflection