Proverbs 27:2
Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips.
Original Language Analysis
יְהַלֶּלְךָ֣
man praise
H1984
יְהַלֶּלְךָ֣
man praise
Strong's:
H1984
Word #:
1 of 7
to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causativ
זָ֣ר
Let another
H2114
זָ֣ר
Let another
Strong's:
H2114
Word #:
2 of 7
to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery
וְלֹא
H3808
וְלֹא
Strong's:
H3808
Word #:
3 of 7
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
פִ֑יךָ
thee and not thine own mouth
H6310
פִ֑יךָ
thee and not thine own mouth
Strong's:
H6310
Word #:
4 of 7
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
נָ֝כְרִ֗י
a stranger
H5237
נָ֝כְרִ֗י
a stranger
Strong's:
H5237
Word #:
5 of 7
strange, in a variety of degrees and applications (foreign, non-relative, adulterous, different, wonderful)
Cross References
2 Corinthians 10:18For not he that commendeth himself is approved, but whom the Lord commendeth.Proverbs 25:27It is not good to eat much honey: so for men to search their own glory is not glory.2 Corinthians 10:12For we dare not make ourselves of the number, or compare ourselves with some that commend themselves: but they measuring themselves by themselves, and comparing themselves among themselves, are not wise.2 Corinthians 12:11I am become a fool in glorying; ye have compelled me: for I ought to have been commended of you: for in nothing am I behind the very chiefest apostles, though I be nothing.
Historical Context
Ancient honor-shame cultures valued reputation established by others. Self-promotion was seen as shameful, while praise from respected community members carried weight. This cultural norm reflected godly wisdom.
Questions for Reflection
- Do you seek opportunities for self-promotion, or do you let your work speak for itself?
- How do you respond when others praise you—with humility or pride?
- What does it mean to seek glory from God rather than self-promotion?
Analysis & Commentary
Let another praise you, not your own mouth; 'a stranger, and not thine own lips.' The Hebrew 'halal' (praise) should come from others, not self. Self-praise is prideful and lacks credibility. Reformed theology condemns pride and self-promotion, valuing humility instead. Proverbs 27:21 notes that we're tested by praise—handling it rightly requires grace. Jesus exemplified this, not promoting Himself but being exalted by the Father (Philippians 2:9). Our works should speak for themselves; self-commendation undermines credibility and reveals pride.