Proverbs 20:30

Authorized King James Version

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The blueness of a wound cleanseth away evil: so do stripes the inward parts of the belly.

Original Language Analysis

חַבֻּר֣וֹת The blueness H2250
חַבֻּר֣וֹת The blueness
Strong's: H2250
Word #: 1 of 7
properly, bound (with stripes), i.e., a weal (or black-and-blue mark itself)
פֶּ֭צַע of a wound H6482
פֶּ֭צַע of a wound
Strong's: H6482
Word #: 2 of 7
a wound
תַּמְר֣יּק cleanseth H8562
תַּמְר֣יּק cleanseth
Strong's: H8562
Word #: 3 of 7
properly, a scouring, i.e., soap or perfumery for the bath; figuratively, a detergent
בְּרָ֑ע away evil H7451
בְּרָ֑ע away evil
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 4 of 7
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
וּ֝מַכּ֗וֹת so do stripes H4347
וּ֝מַכּ֗וֹת so do stripes
Strong's: H4347
Word #: 5 of 7
a blow (in 2 chronicles 2:10, of the flail); by implication, a wound; figuratively, carnage, also pestilence
חַדְרֵי the inward parts H2315
חַדְרֵי the inward parts
Strong's: H2315
Word #: 6 of 7
an apartment (usually literal)
בָֽטֶן׃ of the belly H990
בָֽטֶן׃ of the belly
Strong's: H990
Word #: 7 of 7
the belly, especially the womb; also the bosom or body of anything

Analysis & Commentary

Suffering and correction have purifying effects—'stripes' (wounds from discipline) and 'blows' cleanse away evil. Physical punishment serves pedagogical and reformative purposes, purging wickedness from the heart. While modern sensibilities recoil, the proverb reflects biblical realism about human depravity and the need for strong correction. The 'inward parts' (Hebrew 'chadrei-beten') refers to the innermost being—thoughts, motives, desires. External discipline can effect internal change by breaking stubborn will and teaching consequences. This applies both to child-rearing and to God's fatherly discipline of His children (Hebrews 12:5-11). Properly administered correction demonstrates love and aims at restoration and righteousness.

Historical Context

Biblical corporal punishment was regulated to prevent abuse but recognized as necessary for instruction. Modern rejection of discipline has coincided with societal moral chaos, validating wisdom's ancient counsel.

Questions for Reflection