Proverbs 11:9

Authorized King James Version

An hypocrite with his mouth destroyeth his neighbour: but through knowledge shall the just be delivered.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בְּפֶ֗ה
with his mouth
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
#2
חָ֭נֵף
An hypocrite
soiled (i.e., with sin), impious
#3
יַשְׁחִ֣ת
destroyeth
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
#4
רֵעֵ֑הוּ
his neighbour
an associate (more or less close)
#5
וּ֝בְדַ֗עַת
but through knowledge
knowledge
#6
צַדִּיקִ֥ים
shall the just
just
#7
יֵחָלֵֽצוּ׃
be delivered
to pull off; hence (intensively) to strip, (reflexive) to depart; by implication, to deliver, equip (for fight); present, strengthen

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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