Proverbs 11:10

Authorized King James Version

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When it goeth well with the righteous, the city rejoiceth: and when the wicked perish, there is shouting.

Original Language Analysis

בְּט֣וּב When it goeth well H2898
בְּט֣וּב When it goeth well
Strong's: H2898
Word #: 1 of 7
good (as a noun), in the widest sense, especially goodness (superlative concretely, the best), beauty, gladness, welfare
צַ֭דִּיקִים with the righteous H6662
צַ֭דִּיקִים with the righteous
Strong's: H6662
Word #: 2 of 7
just
תַּעֲלֹ֣ץ rejoiceth H5970
תַּעֲלֹ֣ץ rejoiceth
Strong's: H5970
Word #: 3 of 7
to jump for joy, i.e., exult
קִרְיָ֑ה the city H7151
קִרְיָ֑ה the city
Strong's: H7151
Word #: 4 of 7
a city
וּבַאֲבֹ֖ד perish H6
וּבַאֲבֹ֖ד perish
Strong's: H6
Word #: 5 of 7
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
רְשָׁעִ֣ים and when the wicked H7563
רְשָׁעִ֣ים and when the wicked
Strong's: H7563
Word #: 6 of 7
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
רִנָּֽה׃ there is shouting H7440
רִנָּֽה׃ there is shouting
Strong's: H7440
Word #: 7 of 7
properly, a creaking (or shrill sound), i.e., shout (of joy or grief)

Analysis & Commentary

When it goes well with the righteous, the city rejoices; and when the wicked perish, there is shouting. Righteous prosperity benefits the whole community, producing celebration. Wicked destruction also brings joy because their oppression ends. This verse establishes that individual righteousness or wickedness affects corporate welfare. The righteous person's success blesses society; the wicked person's downfall relieves it.

Historical Context

Reflects covenant community where individual and corporate welfare were interconnected. Righteous leaders brought national blessing; wicked rulers brought national suffering.

Questions for Reflection

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