Proverbs 11:29

Authorized King James Version

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He that troubleth his own house shall inherit the wind: and the fool shall be servant to the wise of heart.

Original Language Analysis

עֹכֵ֣ר He that troubleth H5916
עֹכֵ֣ר He that troubleth
Strong's: H5916
Word #: 1 of 8
properly, to roil water; figuratively, to disturb or affict
בֵּ֭יתוֹ his own house H1004
בֵּ֭יתוֹ his own house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 2 of 8
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יִנְחַל shall inherit H5157
יִנְחַל shall inherit
Strong's: H5157
Word #: 3 of 8
to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy; causatively, to bequeath, or (generally) distribute, instate
ר֑וּחַ the wind H7307
ר֑וּחַ the wind
Strong's: H7307
Word #: 4 of 8
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
וְעֶ֥בֶד shall be servant H5650
וְעֶ֥בֶד shall be servant
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 5 of 8
a servant
אֱ֝וִ֗יל and the fool H191
אֱ֝וִ֗יל and the fool
Strong's: H191
Word #: 6 of 8
(figuratively) silly
לַחֲכַם to the wise H2450
לַחֲכַם to the wise
Strong's: H2450
Word #: 7 of 8
wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)
לֵֽב׃ of heart H3820
לֵֽב׃ of heart
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 8 of 8
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

Analysis & Commentary

He that troubles his own house shall inherit the wind, and the fool shall be servant to the wise of heart. Domestic strife brings empty inheritance - 'wind' suggests vanity, nothing of substance. The fool's folly results in servitude to the wise. This verse warns that family dysfunction produces lasting harm while wisdom produces lasting advantage. Troubling one's house forfeits inheritance; wisdom secures position.

Historical Context

Reflects patriarchal household structure where inheritance was critical. Causing domestic turmoil could result in disinheritance or reduced portion. Wisdom secured favor; folly brought judgment.

Questions for Reflection

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