Numbers 36:10

Authorized King James Version

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Even as the LORD commanded Moses, so did the daughters of Zelophehad:

Original Language Analysis

כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֛ר H834
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֛ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 1 of 9
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
צִוָּ֥ה commanded H6680
צִוָּ֥ה commanded
Strong's: H6680
Word #: 2 of 9
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
יְהוָ֖ה Even as the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה Even as the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 9
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מֹשֶׁ֑ה Moses H4872
מֹשֶׁ֑ה Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 5 of 9
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
כֵּ֥ן H3651
כֵּ֥ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 6 of 9
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
עָשׂ֖וּ so did H6213
עָשׂ֖וּ so did
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 7 of 9
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
בְּנ֥וֹת the daughters H1323
בְּנ֥וֹת the daughters
Strong's: H1323
Word #: 8 of 9
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
צְלָפְחָֽד׃ of Zelophehad H6765
צְלָפְחָֽד׃ of Zelophehad
Strong's: H6765
Word #: 9 of 9
tselophchad, an israelite

Analysis & Commentary

Even as the LORD commanded Moses, so did the daughters of Zelophehad—The Hebrew phrase ka'asher tzivah YHWH et-Moshe (כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוָּה יְהוָה אֶת־מֹשֶׁה, 'just as Yahweh commanded Moses') emphasizes complete obedience. These women who boldly approached Moses requesting inheritance rights (Numbers 27:1-4) now humbly submitted to marriage restrictions for the greater good. Their obedience brackets the entire narrative—they trusted God's justice when seeking rights and trusted His wisdom when accepting limitations.

True faith petitions boldly yet submits gladly. The daughters' example refutes the false dichotomy between advocating for justice and submitting to authority—both flow from covenant faithfulness.

Historical Context

The daughters of Zelophehad (Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, Tirzah) became legal precedent-setters in ancient Israel. Their case is referenced three times in Scripture (Numbers 27, 36; Joshua 17:3-6), highlighting its significance. Their willing compliance with refined legislation demonstrated that their original petition sought justice, not mere self-interest.

Questions for Reflection

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