Numbers 32:31

Authorized King James Version

And the children of Gad and the children of Reuben answered, saying, As the LORD hath said unto thy servants, so will we do.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּֽעֲנ֧וּ
answered
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
#2
וּבְנֵ֥י
And the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
גָ֛ד
of Gad
gad, a son of jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
#4
וּבְנֵ֥י
And the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#5
רְאוּבֵ֖ן
of Reuben
reuben, a son of jacob
#6
לֵאמֹ֑ר
saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
אֵת֩
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#9
דִּבֶּ֧ר
hath said
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#10
יְהוָ֛ה
As the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#12
עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ
unto thy servants
a servant
#13
כֵּ֥ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#14
נַֽעֲשֶֽׂה׃
so will we do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources