Numbers 3:6

Authorized King James Version

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Bring the tribe of Levi near, and present them before Aaron the priest, that they may minister unto him.

Original Language Analysis

הַקְרֵב֙ Bring H7126
הַקְרֵב֙ Bring
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 1 of 11
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מַטֵּ֣ה the tribe H4294
מַטֵּ֣ה the tribe
Strong's: H4294
Word #: 3 of 11
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
לֵוִ֔י of Levi H3878
לֵוִ֔י of Levi
Strong's: H3878
Word #: 4 of 11
levi, a son of jacob
וְהַֽעֲמַדְתָּ֣ and present H5975
וְהַֽעֲמַדְתָּ֣ and present
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 5 of 11
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
אֹת֔וֹ H853
אֹת֔וֹ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
לִפְנֵ֖י them before H6440
לִפְנֵ֖י them before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 7 of 11
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
אַֽהֲרֹ֣ן Aaron H175
אַֽהֲרֹ֣ן Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 8 of 11
aharon, the brother of moses
הַכֹּהֵ֑ן the priest H3548
הַכֹּהֵ֑ן the priest
Strong's: H3548
Word #: 9 of 11
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
וְשֵֽׁרְת֖וּ that they may minister H8334
וְשֵֽׁרְת֖וּ that they may minister
Strong's: H8334
Word #: 10 of 11
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
אֹתֽוֹ׃ H853
אֹתֽוֹ׃
Strong's: H853
Word #: 11 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis & Commentary

God commands: 'Bring the tribe of Levi near, and present them before Aaron the priest, that they may minister unto him.' The Hebrew 'sharat' (minister/serve) indicates service under Aaron's direction. Levites assisted priests but couldn't perform priestly duties (offering sacrifices, entering the holy place, burning incense). This distinction between priests and Levites illustrates the difference between Christ's unique mediatorial work and believers' serving ministry. Only Christ offers the atoning sacrifice (Heb 7:27), but all believers serve as 'ministers of Christ' (1 Cor 4:1) under His authority, assisting His ongoing work.

Historical Context

The Levites' service began here and continued until the Second Temple's destruction in 70 AD. They performed tasks like preparing sacrifices, maintaining temple grounds, providing music for worship, teaching the Law, and assisting priests. Chronicles details their extensive organization (1 Chr 23-26). The hereditary Levitical system ensured trained personnel for sacred service, with skills and knowledge passed from generation to generation. While the specific system ended, the principle continues - churches need organized, trained servants to assist pastoral leadership.

Questions for Reflection

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