Numbers 3:50

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Of the firstborn of the children of Israel took he the money; a thousand three hundred and threescore and five shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary:

Original Language Analysis

מֵאֵ֗ת H853
מֵאֵ֗ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 1 of 14
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בְּכ֛וֹר Of the firstborn H1060
בְּכ֛וֹר Of the firstborn
Strong's: H1060
Word #: 2 of 14
first-born; hence, chief
בְּנֵ֥י of the children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י of the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 14
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 4 of 14
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
לָקַ֣ח took H3947
לָקַ֣ח took
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 5 of 14
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 14
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַכָּ֑סֶף he the money H3701
הַכָּ֑סֶף he the money
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 7 of 14
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה and five H2568
חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה and five
Strong's: H2568
Word #: 8 of 14
five
וְשִׁשִּׁ֜ים and threescore H8346
וְשִׁשִּׁ֜ים and threescore
Strong's: H8346
Word #: 9 of 14
sixty
וּשְׁלֹ֥שׁ three H7969
וּשְׁלֹ֥שׁ three
Strong's: H7969
Word #: 10 of 14
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
מֵא֛וֹת hundred H3967
מֵא֛וֹת hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 11 of 14
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
וָאֶ֖לֶף a thousand H505
וָאֶ֖לֶף a thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 12 of 14
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל shekels after the shekel H8255
בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל shekels after the shekel
Strong's: H8255
Word #: 13 of 14
probably a weight; used as a commercial standard
הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ of the sanctuary H6944
הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ of the sanctuary
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 14 of 14
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

Analysis & Commentary

This verse records the final census count of the Levites, demonstrating God's meticulous care in organizing His people for worship and service. The numbering of the Levites represents divine order and accountability within the covenant community. Each Levite was known and counted, reflecting the Reformed principle that God knows and calls each of His elect by name. The precision of this census emphasizes that worship must be conducted according to God's revealed will, not human innovation.

Historical Context

Conducted in the wilderness of Sinai during Israel's second year after the Exodus, this census organized the Levites for tabernacle service. The Levites replaced Israel's firstborn sons as dedicated servants of the sanctuary, a permanent reminder of the Passover when God spared Israel's firstborn while judging Egypt.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources