Numbers 3:27

Authorized King James Version

And of Kohath was the family of the Amramites, and the family of the Izeharites, and the family of the Hebronites, and the family of the Uzzielites: these are the families of the Kohathites.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְלִקְהָ֗ת
And of Kohath
kehath, an israelite
#2
מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת
and the family
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
#3
הַֽעַמְרָמִי֙
of the Amramites
an amramite or descendant of amram
#4
מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת
and the family
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
#5
הַיִּצְהָרִ֔י
of the Izeharites
a jitsharite or descendant of jitshar
#6
מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת
and the family
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
#7
הַֽחֶבְרֹנִ֔י
of the Hebronites
chebronite (collectively), an inhabitant of chebron
#8
מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת
and the family
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
#9
הָעָזִּֽיאֵלִ֑י
of the Uzzielites
an uzzielite (collectively) or descendants of uzziel
#10
אֵ֥לֶּה
these or those
#11
הֵ֖ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#12
מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת
and the family
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
#13
הַקְּהָתִֽי׃
of the Kohathites
a kohathite (collectively) or descendants of kehath

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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