Numbers 3:25

Authorized King James Version

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And the charge of the sons of Gershon in the tabernacle of the congregation shall be the tabernacle, and the tent, the covering thereof, and the hanging for the door of the tabernacle of the congregation,

Original Language Analysis

וּמִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת And the charge H4931
וּמִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת And the charge
Strong's: H4931
Word #: 1 of 12
watch, i.e., the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e., (
בְּנֵֽי of the sons H1121
בְּנֵֽי of the sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 12
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
גֵרְשׁוֹן֙ of Gershon H1648
גֵרְשׁוֹן֙ of Gershon
Strong's: H1648
Word #: 3 of 12
gereshon or gereshom, an israelite
אֹ֥הֶל and the tent H168
אֹ֥הֶל and the tent
Strong's: H168
Word #: 4 of 12
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
מוֹעֵֽד׃ of the congregation H4150
מוֹעֵֽד׃ of the congregation
Strong's: H4150
Word #: 5 of 12
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for
הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן shall be the tabernacle H4908
הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן shall be the tabernacle
Strong's: H4908
Word #: 6 of 12
a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the temple); specifically, the tabernacle (properly, its w
אֹ֥הֶל and the tent H168
אֹ֥הֶל and the tent
Strong's: H168
Word #: 7 of 12
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
מִכְסֵ֕הוּ the covering H4372
מִכְסֵ֕הוּ the covering
Strong's: H4372
Word #: 8 of 12
a covering, i.e., weatherboarding
וּמָסַ֕ךְ thereof and the hanging H4539
וּמָסַ֕ךְ thereof and the hanging
Strong's: H4539
Word #: 9 of 12
a cover, i.e., veil
פֶּ֖תַח for the door H6607
פֶּ֖תַח for the door
Strong's: H6607
Word #: 10 of 12
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
אֹ֥הֶל and the tent H168
אֹ֥הֶל and the tent
Strong's: H168
Word #: 11 of 12
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
מוֹעֵֽד׃ of the congregation H4150
מוֹעֵֽד׃ of the congregation
Strong's: H4150
Word #: 12 of 12
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for

Analysis & Commentary

The sons of Gershon received charge over the tabernacle's structural coverings—the tent, covering, and outer veil. This assignment demonstrates God's orderly distribution of sacred responsibilities, with each Levitical family having distinct roles in serving God's dwelling place. The coverings protected the holy place from external defilement, symbolizing the separation required between God's holiness and a sinful world. This division of labor illustrates the body of Christ principle (1 Corinthians 12), where different members have different functions but all serve the same Lord.

Historical Context

The Gershonites camped on the west side of the tabernacle (verse 23) and numbered 7,500 males one month old and above. During wilderness travels, they transported the tabernacle's fabric components using wagons (7:7), unlike the Kohathites who carried the sacred vessels on their shoulders. This organizational structure continued through Israel's history until the temple replaced the tabernacle.

Questions for Reflection

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