Numbers 29:37

Authorized King James Version

Their meat offering and their drink offerings for the bullock, for the ram, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the manner:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מִנְחָתָ֣ם
Their meat offering
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
#2
וְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֗ם
and their drink offerings
a libation; also a cast idol
#3
לַפָּ֨ר
for the bullock
a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof)
#4
לָאַ֧יִל
for the ram
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#5
וְלַכְּבָשִׂ֛ים
and for the lambs
a ram (just old enough to butt)
#6
בְּמִסְפָּרָ֖ם
shall be according to their number
a number, definite (arithmetical) or indefinite (large, innumerable; small, a few); also (abstractly) narration
#7
כַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃
after the manner
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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