Numbers 28:3

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt say unto them, This is the offering made by fire which ye shall offer unto the LORD; two lambs of the first year without spot day by day, for a continual burnt offering.

Original Language Analysis

וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֣ And thou shalt say H559
וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֣ And thou shalt say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
לָהֶ֔ם H0
לָהֶ֔ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 15
זֶ֚ה H2088
זֶ֚ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 3 of 15
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
הָֽאִשֶּׁ֔ה unto them This is the offering made by fire H801
הָֽאִשֶּׁ֔ה unto them This is the offering made by fire
Strong's: H801
Word #: 4 of 15
properly, a burnt-offering; but occasionally of any sacrifice
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 5 of 15
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
תַּקְרִ֖יבוּ which ye shall offer H7126
תַּקְרִ֖יבוּ which ye shall offer
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 6 of 15
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
לַֽיהוָ֑ה unto the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָ֑ה unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 15
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
כְּבָשִׂ֨ים lambs H3532
כְּבָשִׂ֨ים lambs
Strong's: H3532
Word #: 8 of 15
a ram (just old enough to butt)
בְּנֵֽי of the first H1121
בְּנֵֽי of the first
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 9 of 15
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
שָׁנָ֧ה year H8141
שָׁנָ֧ה year
Strong's: H8141
Word #: 10 of 15
a year (as a revolution of time)
תְמִימִ֛ם without spot H8549
תְמִימִ֛ם without spot
Strong's: H8549
Word #: 11 of 15
entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth
שְׁנַ֥יִם two H8147
שְׁנַ֥יִם two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 12 of 15
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
לַיּ֖וֹם day by day H3117
לַיּ֖וֹם day by day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 13 of 15
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
עֹלָ֥ה burnt offering H5930
עֹלָ֥ה burnt offering
Strong's: H5930
Word #: 14 of 15
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
תָמִֽיד׃ for a continual H8548
תָמִֽיד׃ for a continual
Strong's: H8548
Word #: 15 of 15
properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); elliptically the re

Analysis & Commentary

God commands: 'This is the offering made by fire which ye shall offer unto the LORD; two lambs of the first year without spot day by day, for a continual burnt offering.' The daily sacrifice - one lamb morning, one evening (v.4) - maintained perpetual worship. The Hebrew 'tamid' (continual/regular) emphasizes unceasing devotion. The spotless lambs typified Christ, the Lamb without blemish (1 Pet 1:19). The twice-daily pattern established rhythm of worship bookending each day - beginning and ending in God's presence. This foreshadows believers' continual access to God through Christ's once-for-all sacrifice (Heb 10:10-14) and need for daily devotion (morning and evening prayer/worship).

Historical Context

This daily sacrifice continued from tabernacle through both temples until 70 AD destruction. The morning sacrifice occurred about 9 AM, evening about 3 PM - the hours Jesus was crucified and died, showing Christ's death fulfilling this typology. Each lamb was accompanied by grain offering and drink offering (v.5-8), making a complete meal offered to God - symbolizing full dedication. The expense of providing two perfect lambs daily showed worship's priority and cost. Post-70 AD, Judaism replaced physical sacrifices with prayers at these hours. Christians see fulfillment in Christ whose one sacrifice replaced daily offerings, though we maintain principle of regular daily worship.

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