Numbers 28:20

Authorized King James Version

And their meat offering shall be of flour mingled with oil: three tenth deals shall ye offer for a bullock, and two tenth deals for a ram;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּמִ֨נְחָתָ֔ם
And their meat offering
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
#2
סֹ֖לֶת
shall be of flour
flour (as chipped off)
#3
בְּלוּלָ֣ה
mingled
to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder
#4
בַשָּׁ֑מֶן
with oil
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#5
שְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה
three
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
#6
עֶשְׂרֹנִ֛ים
tenth deals
(fractional) a tenth part
#7
לַפָּ֗ר
for a bullock
a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof)
#8
וּשְׁנֵ֧י
and two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#9
עֶשְׂרֹנִ֛ים
tenth deals
(fractional) a tenth part
#10
לָאַ֖יִל
for a ram
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#11
תַּֽעֲשֽׂוּ׃
shall ye offer
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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