Numbers 27:1

Authorized King James Version

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Then came the daughters of Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, of the families of Manasseh the son of Joseph: and these are the names of his daughters; Mahlah, Noah, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Tirzah.

Original Language Analysis

וַתִּקְרַ֜בְנָה Then came H7126
וַתִּקְרַ֜בְנָה Then came
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 1 of 23
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
בְּנֹתָ֔יו of his daughters H1323
בְּנֹתָ֔יו of his daughters
Strong's: H1323
Word #: 2 of 23
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
צְלָפְחָ֗ד of Zelophehad H6765
צְלָפְחָ֗ד of Zelophehad
Strong's: H6765
Word #: 3 of 23
tselophchad, an israelite
בֶן the son H1121
בֶן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 4 of 23
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
חֵ֤פֶר of Hepher H2660
חֵ֤פֶר of Hepher
Strong's: H2660
Word #: 5 of 23
chepher, a place in palestine
בֶן the son H1121
בֶן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 6 of 23
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
גִּלְעָד֙ of Gilead H1568
גִּלְעָד֙ of Gilead
Strong's: H1568
Word #: 7 of 23
gilad, a region east of the jordan; also the name of three israelites
בֶן the son H1121
בֶן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 8 of 23
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
מָכִ֣יר of Machir H4353
מָכִ֣יר of Machir
Strong's: H4353
Word #: 9 of 23
makir, an israelite
בֶן the son H1121
בֶן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 10 of 23
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה of Manasseh H4519
מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה of Manasseh
Strong's: H4519
Word #: 11 of 23
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת of the families H4940
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת of the families
Strong's: H4940
Word #: 12 of 23
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה of Manasseh H4519
מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה of Manasseh
Strong's: H4519
Word #: 13 of 23
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
בֶן the son H1121
בֶן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 14 of 23
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יוֹסֵ֑ף of Joseph H3130
יוֹסֵ֑ף of Joseph
Strong's: H3130
Word #: 15 of 23
joseph, the name of seven israelites
וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ H428
וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙
Strong's: H428
Word #: 16 of 23
these or those
שְׁמ֣וֹת and these are the names H8034
שְׁמ֣וֹת and these are the names
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 17 of 23
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
בְּנֹתָ֔יו of his daughters H1323
בְּנֹתָ֔יו of his daughters
Strong's: H1323
Word #: 18 of 23
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
מַחְלָ֣ה Mahlah H4244
מַחְלָ֣ה Mahlah
Strong's: H4244
Word #: 19 of 23
machlah, the name apparently of two israelitesses
נֹעָ֔ה Noah H5270
נֹעָ֔ה Noah
Strong's: H5270
Word #: 20 of 23
noah, an israelitess
וְחָגְלָ֥ה and Hoglah H2295
וְחָגְלָ֥ה and Hoglah
Strong's: H2295
Word #: 21 of 23
choglah, an israelitess
וּמִלְכָּ֖ה and Milcah H4435
וּמִלְכָּ֖ה and Milcah
Strong's: H4435
Word #: 22 of 23
milcah, the name of a hebrewess and of an israelite
וְתִרְצָֽה׃ and Tirzah H8656
וְתִרְצָֽה׃ and Tirzah
Strong's: H8656
Word #: 23 of 23
tirtsah, a place in palestine; also an israelitess

Analysis & Commentary

The LORD speaking to Moses 'Get thee up into this mount Abarim, and see the land which I have given unto the children of Israel' is both mercy and judgment. The Hebrew re'eh (see) allowed Moses visual fulfillment of the promise, though he could not enter. This demonstrates that sin's consequences remain even for forgiven leaders—Moses' striking the rock (Numbers 20:11) disqualified him from entering Canaan. However, God's grace permitted him to see it, and later to enter the ultimate Promised Land (Jesus spoke with Moses on the Mount of Transfiguration, Matthew 17:3). Partial earthly fulfillment pointed to complete heavenly fulfillment.

Historical Context

Mount Abarim (likely Mount Nebo, Deuteronomy 32:49) stood east of the Jordan opposite Jericho. From there, Moses could survey Canaan from Dan to the Negev. The location's significance continued—it was from Moabite territory (where Israel then camped) that they would launch the conquest. Moses' death location became a testimony that even the greatest leaders are merely servants; God accomplishes His purposes through successive generations.

Questions for Reflection

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