Numbers 26:49
Of Jezer, the family of the Jezerites: of Shillem, the family of the Shillemites.
Original Language Analysis
מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת
the family
H4940
מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת
the family
Strong's:
H4940
Word #:
2 of 6
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
Historical Context
These families received inheritance in Upper Galilee near the waters of Merom and Mount Hermon. The "recompense" family (Shillem) settled near where Peter would later receive his threefold restoration (John 21)—geographical recompense for geographical denial. God writes redemption into the landscape.
Questions for Reflection
- How does the meaning of Jezer ("formed with purpose") encourage you that your existence is intentional, not accidental?
- What connections do you see between God forming families with purpose and His forming individuals (Jeremiah 1:5)?
- How does the Shillem ("recompense/peace") family name point forward to Christ, our peace and recompense?
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Analysis & Commentary
Of Jezer, the family of the Jezerites: of Shillem, the family of the Shillemites—the continuation of Naphtali's clans. Jezer (יֵצֶר) shares its root with yetzer (יֵצֶר), the Hebrew term for inclination or impulse (Genesis 6:5's "imagination" of man's heart). God "forms" (יָצַר) humanity and each family with purpose. Shillem (שִׁלֵּם) means "recompense/peace," from the root of shalom.
Together, Jezer and Shillem declare theology: God forms people with purpose and brings them to wholeness/peace. The census isn't merely demographics—it's a record of God's creative work forming a nation according to His design.