Numbers 2:23

Authorized King James Version

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And his host, and those that were numbered of them, were thirty and five thousand and four hundred.

Original Language Analysis

וּצְבָא֖וֹ And his host H6635
וּצְבָא֖וֹ And his host
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 1 of 7
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
וּפְקֻֽדֵיהֶ֑ם and those that were numbered H6485
וּפְקֻֽדֵיהֶ֑ם and those that were numbered
Strong's: H6485
Word #: 2 of 7
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה and five H2568
חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה and five
Strong's: H2568
Word #: 3 of 7
five
וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים of them were thirty H7970
וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים of them were thirty
Strong's: H7970
Word #: 4 of 7
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
אֶ֖לֶף thousand H505
אֶ֖לֶף thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 5 of 7
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
וְאַרְבַּ֥ע and four H702
וְאַרְבַּ֥ע and four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 6 of 7
four
מֵאֽוֹת׃ hundred H3967
מֵאֽוֹת׃ hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 7 of 7
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction

Analysis & Commentary

Benjamin's census total (35,400) made it one of the smaller tribes, yet this small size didn't prevent significant kingdom impact. The tribe would produce King Saul (Israel's first king) and the apostle Paul (Christianity's greatest missionary and theologian). This demonstrates God's pattern of choosing the weak and small to accomplish His mighty purposes, directing glory to Himself rather than human strength.

Historical Context

Benjamin's small size became proverbial ('little Benjamin,' Psalm 68:27), yet the tribe's fighting prowess exceeded its numbers. Benjamite warriors were renowned for ambidextrous sling and bow skills (Judges 20:16; 1 Chronicles 12:2).

Questions for Reflection

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