Numbers 2:22

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Then the tribe of Benjamin: and the captain of the sons of Benjamin shall be Abidan the son of Gideoni.

Original Language Analysis

וּמַטֵּ֖ה Then the tribe H4294
וּמַטֵּ֖ה Then the tribe
Strong's: H4294
Word #: 1 of 8
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
בִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin H1144
בִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin
Strong's: H1144
Word #: 2 of 8
binjamin, youngest son of jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
וְנָשִׂיא֙ and the captain H5387
וְנָשִׂיא֙ and the captain
Strong's: H5387
Word #: 3 of 8
properly, an exalted one, i.e., a king or sheik; also a rising mist
בֶּן of the sons H1121
בֶּן of the sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 4 of 8
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
בִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin H1144
בִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin
Strong's: H1144
Word #: 5 of 8
binjamin, youngest son of jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
אֲבִידָ֖ן shall be Abidan H27
אֲבִידָ֖ן shall be Abidan
Strong's: H27
Word #: 6 of 8
abidan, an israelite
בֶּן of the sons H1121
בֶּן of the sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 7 of 8
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
גִּדְעֹנִֽי׃ of Gideoni H1441
גִּדְעֹנִֽי׃ of Gideoni
Strong's: H1441
Word #: 8 of 8
gidoni, an israelite

Analysis & Commentary

Benjamin's camp placement with Joseph's sons (Ephraim and Manasseh) joined Rachel's two sons in one division, honoring her memory and maintaining family solidarity. Benjamin's loyalty to Judah in later generations (1 Kings 12:21) showed how early associations and family ties influenced later alliances. The principle extends broadly: early relationships and associations shape later loyalties and decisions.

Historical Context

Benjamin's placement in the Ephraim division created bonds that would later manifest in complex ways—sometimes allied with northern Ephraim, sometimes loyal to southern Judah, reflecting the tribe's transitional position geographically and politically.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources