Numbers 2:15

Authorized King James Version

And his host, and those that were numbered of them, were forty and five thousand and six hundred and fifty.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּצְבָא֖וֹ
And his host
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#2
וּפְקֻֽדֵיהֶ֑ם
and those that were numbered
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
#3
חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה
and five
five
#4
וְאַרְבָּעִים֙
of them were forty
forty
#5
אֶ֔לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#6
וְשֵׁ֥שׁ
and six
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
#7
מֵא֖וֹת
hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#8
וַֽחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃
and fifty
fifty

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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