Numbers 16:27

Authorized King James Version

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So they gat up from the tabernacle of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, on every side: and Dathan and Abiram came out, and stood in the door of their tents, and their wives, and their sons, and their little children.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֵּֽעָל֗וּ So they gat up H5927
וַיֵּֽעָל֗וּ So they gat up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 1 of 16
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
מֵעַ֧ל H5921
מֵעַ֧ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 2 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מִשְׁכַּן from the tabernacle H4908
מִשְׁכַּן from the tabernacle
Strong's: H4908
Word #: 3 of 16
a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the temple); specifically, the tabernacle (properly, its w
קֹ֛רֶח of Korah H7141
קֹ֛רֶח of Korah
Strong's: H7141
Word #: 4 of 16
korach, the name of two edomites and three israelites
וְדָתָ֨ן Dathan H1885
וְדָתָ֨ן Dathan
Strong's: H1885
Word #: 5 of 16
dathan, an israelite
וַֽאֲבִירָ֜ם and Abiram H48
וַֽאֲבִירָ֜ם and Abiram
Strong's: H48
Word #: 6 of 16
abiram, the name of two israelites
מִסָּבִ֑יב on every side H5439
מִסָּבִ֑יב on every side
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 7 of 16
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
וְדָתָ֨ן Dathan H1885
וְדָתָ֨ן Dathan
Strong's: H1885
Word #: 8 of 16
dathan, an israelite
וַֽאֲבִירָ֜ם and Abiram H48
וַֽאֲבִירָ֜ם and Abiram
Strong's: H48
Word #: 9 of 16
abiram, the name of two israelites
יָֽצְא֣וּ came out H3318
יָֽצְא֣וּ came out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 10 of 16
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
נִצָּבִ֗ים and stood H5324
נִצָּבִ֗ים and stood
Strong's: H5324
Word #: 11 of 16
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
פֶּ֚תַח in the door H6607
פֶּ֚תַח in the door
Strong's: H6607
Word #: 12 of 16
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
אָֽהֳלֵיהֶ֔ם of their tents H168
אָֽהֳלֵיהֶ֔ם of their tents
Strong's: H168
Word #: 13 of 16
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֥ם and their wives H802
וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֥ם and their wives
Strong's: H802
Word #: 14 of 16
a woman
וּבְנֵיהֶ֖ם and their sons H1121
וּבְנֵיהֶ֖ם and their sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 15 of 16
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וְטַפָּֽם׃ and their little children H2945
וְטַפָּֽם׃ and their little children
Strong's: H2945
Word #: 16 of 16
a family (mostly used collectively in the singular)

Analysis & Commentary

So they gat up from the tabernacle of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, on every side—The faithful obey God's warning (v. 24), creating physical separation: mi'saviv (מִסָּבִיב, 'on every side') shows complete withdrawal. In contrast, Dathan and Abiram came out, and stood in the door of their tents—they position themselves defiantly at their tent entrances with their wives, and their sons, and their little children.

This is chilling: they involve their families in their rebellion, ensuring corporate destruction. The phrase nitsavim (נִצָּבִים, 'standing') suggests deliberate posture—not cowering but brazenly awaiting God's judgment. Their whole households become complicit, illustrating that sin's consequences spread beyond the individual. Contrast righteous Lot, whose angels dragged him from Sodom (Genesis 19:16); here no one compels Dathan and Abiram—they freely choose destruction, dragging their children with them. Next verse (28) Moses warns: 'hereby ye shall know that the LORD hath sent me'—creation itself will judge.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern households were corporate units; a patriarch's decision bound his family (Joshua 24:15: 'as for me and my house'). Yet Dathan and Abiram's wives and children weren't innocent bystanders—they participated in the rebellion's public theater. The earth swallowing them (v. 32-33) became a perpetual warning (Deuteronomy 11:6).

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