Numbers 16:15

Authorized King James Version

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And Moses was very wroth, and said unto the LORD, Respect not thou their offering: I have not taken one ass from them, neither have I hurt one of them.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּ֤חַר wroth H2734
וַיִּ֤חַר wroth
Strong's: H2734
Word #: 1 of 20
to glow or grow warm; figuratively (usually) to blaze up, of anger, zeal, jealousy
לְמֹשֶׁה֙ And Moses H4872
לְמֹשֶׁה֙ And Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 2 of 20
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
מְאֹ֔ד was very H3966
מְאֹ֔ד was very
Strong's: H3966
Word #: 3 of 20
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ and said H559
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ and said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 4 of 20
to say (used with great latitude)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 5 of 20
near, with or among; often in general, to
יְהוָ֔ה unto the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 20
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 7 of 20
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תֵּ֖פֶן Respect H6437
תֵּ֖פֶן Respect
Strong's: H6437
Word #: 8 of 20
to turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 9 of 20
near, with or among; often in general, to
מִנְחָתָ֑ם not thou their offering H4503
מִנְחָתָ֑ם not thou their offering
Strong's: H4503
Word #: 10 of 20
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
לֹ֠א H3808
לֹ֠א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 11 of 20
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
חֲמ֨וֹר ass H2543
חֲמ֨וֹר ass
Strong's: H2543
Word #: 12 of 20
a male ass (from its dun red)
אַחַ֥ד one H259
אַחַ֥ד one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 13 of 20
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
מֵהֶם֙ H1992
מֵהֶם֙
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 14 of 20
they (only used when emphatic)
נָשָׂ֔אתִי I have not taken H5375
נָשָׂ֔אתִי I have not taken
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 15 of 20
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 16 of 20
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
הֲרֵעֹ֖תִי from them neither have I hurt H7489
הֲרֵעֹ֖תִי from them neither have I hurt
Strong's: H7489
Word #: 17 of 20
properly, to spoil (literally, by breaking to pieces); figuratively, to make (or be) good for nothing, i.e., bad (physically, socially or morally)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 18 of 20
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אַחַ֥ד one H259
אַחַ֥ד one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 19 of 20
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
מֵהֶֽם׃ H1992
מֵהֶֽם׃
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 20 of 20
they (only used when emphatic)

Analysis & Commentary

Moses, deeply provoked, asked God not to respect the rebels' offering. His vehemence came not from wounded pride but from recognition that their rebellion offended God. The appeal to his own integrity—'I have not taken one ass from them, neither have I hurt one of them'—established that his leadership had been selfless, not exploitative.

Historical Context

Moses' self-defense echoes Samuel's later appeal when Israel rejected his leadership (1 Samuel 12:3-5). Both leaders served sacrificially yet faced rejection. Their clean consciences before God enabled them to appeal confidently for divine vindication. Faithful service creates moral authority even when opposed.

Questions for Reflection

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