Numbers 14:20
And the LORD said, I have pardoned according to thy word:
Original Language Analysis
Historical Context
This pardon echoes God's forgiveness after the golden calf incident (Exodus 32), again granted through Moses' intercession. It demonstrates God's commitment to His covenant promises despite Israel's faithlessness.
Questions for Reflection
- How does this foreshadow Christ's intercession that saves believers from deserved judgment?
- What is the relationship between forgiveness and consequences in God's dealings with His people?
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Analysis & Commentary
God responds to Moses' intercession: 'I have pardoned according to thy word.' This demonstrates the efficacy of mediatorial prayer—God relents from total destruction in response to Moses' plea. Yet pardon doesn't eliminate consequences, as subsequent verses show. God's forgiveness preserves the nation but doesn't excuse individual rebels who must face judgment.