Numbers 11:34

Authorized King James Version

And he called the name of that place Kibroth-hattaavah: because there they buried the people that lusted.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקְרָ֛א
And he called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
שֵֽׁם
the name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#4
הַמָּק֥וֹם
of that place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#5
הַה֖וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#6
קִבְר֣וֹת
H0
#7
הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ה
Kibrothhattaavah
kibroth-hat-taavh, a place in the desert
#8
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#9
שָׁם֙
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#10
קָֽבְר֔וּ
because there they buried
to inter
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
הָעָ֖ם
the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#13
הַמִּתְאַוִּֽים׃
that lusted
to wish for

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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