Numbers 10:5

Authorized King James Version

When ye blow an alarm, then the camps that lie on the east parts shall go forward.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּתְקַעְתֶּ֖ם
When ye blow
to clatter, i.e., slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become
#2
תְּרוּעָ֑ה
an alarm
clamor, i.e., acclamation of joy or a battle-cry; especially clangor of trumpets, as an alarum
#3
וְנָֽסְעוּ֙
shall go forward
properly, to pull up, especially the tent-pins, i.e., start on a journey
#4
הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת
then the camps
an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or e
#5
הַֽחֹנִ֖ים
that lie
properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch a tent; generally to encamp (for abode or s
#6
קֵֽדְמָה׃
on the east parts
the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the east) or time (antiquity); often used adverbially (before, anciently, eastward)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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