Numbers 10:11

Authorized King James Version

And it came to pass on the twentieth day of the second month, in the second year, that the cloud was taken up from off the tabernacle of the testimony.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֞י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
בַּשָּׁנָ֧ה
year
a year (as a revolution of time)
#3
הַשֵּׁנִ֖י
day of the second
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
#4
בַּחֹ֑דֶשׁ
month
the new moon; by implication, a month
#5
הַשֵּׁנִ֖י
day of the second
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
#6
בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים
And it came to pass on the twentieth
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#7
בַּחֹ֑דֶשׁ
month
the new moon; by implication, a month
#8
נַֽעֲלָה֙
was taken up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#9
הֶֽעָנָ֔ן
that the cloud
a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e., the nimbus or thunder-cloud
#10
מֵעַ֖ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
מִשְׁכַּ֥ן
from off the tabernacle
a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the temple); specifically, the tabernacle (properly, its w
#12
הָֽעֵדֻֽת׃
of the testimony
testimony

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources