Numbers 1:8

Authorized King James Version

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Of Issachar; Nethaneel the son of Zuar.

Original Language Analysis

לְיִ֨שָּׂשכָ֔ר Of Issachar H3485
לְיִ֨שָּׂשכָ֔ר Of Issachar
Strong's: H3485
Word #: 1 of 4
jissaskar, a son of jacob
נְתַנְאֵ֖ל Nethaneel H5417
נְתַנְאֵ֖ל Nethaneel
Strong's: H5417
Word #: 2 of 4
nethanel, the name of ten israelites
בֶּן the son H1121
בֶּן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 4
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
צוּעָֽר׃ of Zuar H6686
צוּעָֽר׃ of Zuar
Strong's: H6686
Word #: 4 of 4
tsuar, an israelite

Analysis & Commentary

The naming of each tribal representative, including Nethaneel of Issachar, reflects God's exhaustive knowledge and sovereign ordering of His covenant people. Even tribes that would not achieve great prominence in Israel's history receive equal recognition in the census, demonstrating that God's election is not based on worldly greatness but on His gracious choice. This equal representation points to the equality of all believers in Christ, regardless of their prominence in the world.

Historical Context

Issachar, descended from Jacob's ninth son, occupied territory in the fertile Jezreel Valley. The tribe was known later for men who 'understood the times' (1 Chronicles 12:32), though they appear less frequently in biblical narratives than Judah or Ephraim.

Questions for Reflection

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