Nehemiah 7:67

Authorized King James Version

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Beside their manservants and their maidservants, of whom there were seven thousand three hundred thirty and seven: and they had two hundred forty and five singing men and singing women.

Original Language Analysis

מִ֠לְּבַד H905
מִ֠לְּבַד
Strong's: H905
Word #: 1 of 16
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
עַבְדֵיהֶ֤ם Beside their manservants H5650
עַבְדֵיהֶ֤ם Beside their manservants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 2 of 16
a servant
וְאַמְהֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ and their maidservants H519
וְאַמְהֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ and their maidservants
Strong's: H519
Word #: 3 of 16
a maid-servant or female slave
אֵ֔לֶּה H428
אֵ֔לֶּה
Strong's: H428
Word #: 4 of 16
these or those
וְשִׁבְעָ֑ה and seven H7651
וְשִׁבְעָ֑ה and seven
Strong's: H7651
Word #: 5 of 16
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
אֲלָפִ֔ים thousand H505
אֲלָפִ֔ים thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 6 of 16
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
שְׁלֹ֥שׁ three H7969
שְׁלֹ֥שׁ three
Strong's: H7969
Word #: 7 of 16
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
מָאתַ֖יִם and they had two hundred H3967
מָאתַ֖יִם and they had two hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 8 of 16
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים thirty H7970
שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים thirty
Strong's: H7970
Word #: 9 of 16
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
וְשִׁבְעָ֑ה and seven H7651
וְשִׁבְעָ֑ה and seven
Strong's: H7651
Word #: 10 of 16
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
וְלָהֶ֗ם H0
וְלָהֶ֗ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 11 of 16
וּמְשֹׁ֣רֲר֔וֹת and singing women H7891
וּמְשֹׁ֣רֲר֔וֹת and singing women
Strong's: H7891
Word #: 12 of 16
to sing
וּמְשֹׁ֣רֲר֔וֹת and singing women H7891
וּמְשֹׁ֣רֲר֔וֹת and singing women
Strong's: H7891
Word #: 13 of 16
to sing
מָאתַ֖יִם and they had two hundred H3967
מָאתַ֖יִם and they had two hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 14 of 16
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים forty H705
וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים forty
Strong's: H705
Word #: 15 of 16
forty
וַֽחֲמִשָּֽׁה׃ and five H2568
וַֽחֲמִשָּֽׁה׃ and five
Strong's: H2568
Word #: 16 of 16
five

Analysis & Commentary

Beside their manservants and their maidservants, of whom there were seven thousand three hundred thirty and seven: and they had two hundred forty and five singing men and singing women.

This verse within Nehemiah 7 addresses themes of organization, genealogy, remembrance, continuity. With physical security established, Nehemiah organizes administration and records genealogies, showing continuity with God's promises. This passage demonstrates biblical principles applicable across both testaments—God's sovereignty combined with human responsibility, faith expressed through obedient action, and the necessity of both individual and corporate commitment to covenant faithfulness. Nehemiah models leadership that combines vision, prayer, courage, integrity, and perseverance amid sustained opposition.

Historical Context

Nehemiah's account occurs during Persian imperial dominance (539-331 BC), specifically 445-433 BC under Artaxerxes I. The spiritual reforms under Ezra and Nehemiah shaped Judaism for centuries, establishing Scripture's centrality and patterns of worship continuing into the intertestamental period and beyond. The Persian period was crucial transitional time when Jewish identity shifted from monarchical nationalism to Torah-centered covenantal community. Without political independence, the people's cohesion depended on shared scripture, temple worship, and covenant obedience. This established patterns persisting through the Second Temple period into New Testament times. Understanding this context illuminates Jesus's ministry among a people shaped by these reforms and challenges.

Questions for Reflection