Nehemiah 5:10

Authorized King James Version

I likewise, and my brethren, and my servants, might exact of them money and corn: I pray you, let us leave off this usury.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְגַם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#2
אֲנִי֙
i
#3
אַחַ֣י
I likewise and my brethren
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
#4
וּנְעָרַ֔י
and my servants
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#5
נֹשִׁ֥ים
might exact
to lend or (by reciprocity) borrow on security or interest
#6
בָּהֶ֖ם
H0
#7
כֶּ֣סֶף
of them money
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#8
וְדָגָ֑ן
and corn
properly, increase, i.e., grain
#9
נַֽעַזְבָה
I pray you let us leave off
to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc
#10
נָּ֖א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
הַמַּשָּׁ֥א
this usury
a loan; by implication, interest on a debt
#13
הַזֶּֽה׃
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis

Within the broader context of Nehemiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Nehemiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection