Micah 1:6

Authorized King James Version

Therefore I will make Samaria as an heap of the field, and as plantings of a vineyard: and I will pour down the stones thereof into the valley, and I will discover the foundations thereof.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשַׂמְתִּ֥י
Therefore I will make
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#2
שֹׁמְר֛וֹן
Samaria
shomeron, a place in palestine
#3
לְעִ֥י
as an heap
a ruin (as if overturned)
#4
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה
of the field
a field (as flat)
#5
לְמַטָּ֣עֵי
and as plantings
something planted, i.e., the place (a garden or vineyard), or the thing (a plant, figuratively or men); by implication, the act, planting
#6
כָ֑רֶם
of a vineyard
a garden or vineyard
#7
וְהִגַּרְתִּ֤י
and I will pour down
to flow; figuratively, to stretch out; causatively, to pour out or down; figuratively, to deliver over
#8
לַגַּי֙
thereof into the valley
a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)
#9
אֲבָנֶ֔יהָ
H68
the stones
a stone
#10
וִיסֹדֶ֖יהָ
the foundations
a foundation (literally or figuratively)
#11
אֲגַלֶּֽה׃
and I will discover
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Micah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection