Matthew 9:31
But they, when they were departed, spread abroad his fame in all that country.
Original Language Analysis
οἱ
G3588
οἱ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
1 of 10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἐξελθόντες
they when they were departed
G1831
ἐξελθόντες
they when they were departed
Strong's:
G1831
Word #:
3 of 10
to issue (literally or figuratively)
αὐτὸν
his
G846
αὐτὸν
his
Strong's:
G846
Word #:
5 of 10
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ὅλῃ
all
G3650
ὅλῃ
all
Strong's:
G3650
Word #:
7 of 10
"whole" or "all", i.e., complete (in extent, amount, time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverb
τῇ
G3588
τῇ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
8 of 10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Historical Context
Word-of-mouth communication in first-century Palestine spread news rapidly through family, trade, and social networks. Miracle reports traveled fast and grew in telling. The healed men's testimony, though disobedient, contributed to Jesus' growing fame and the opposition it generated. Mark's Gospel particularly emphasizes the 'messianic secret'—Jesus' commands for silence about His identity until the cross could properly interpret messiahship. Disobedient testimony complicated Jesus' mission by attracting crowds with wrong expectations.
Questions for Reflection
- How can enthusiasm for Jesus lead to disobedience to His clear commands?
- What is the difference between faithful witness and presumptuous proclamation?
- When might testimony about Jesus actually hinder His purposes if not conducted according to His wisdom?
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Analysis & Commentary
The healed men disobey Jesus' command: 'But they, when they were departed, spread abroad his fame in all that country' (οι δε εξελθοντες διεφημισαν αυτον εν ολη τη γη εκεινη). Their disobedience seems well-intentioned—gratitude overflowing into testimony. However, obedience matters more than enthusiasm. Their public proclamation creates the very problems Jesus sought to avoid: crowds seeking miracles, intensified opposition, hindered teaching ministry. This illustrates common error: assuming good intentions justify disobedience. Faithful witness requires obedience to Christ's methods and timing, not just proclamation of His power. The passage warns that even testimony can become sin when it violates Christ's explicit commands. Zealous disobedience isn't faithfulness but pride.